Which concept is a concern for the welfare of others, possibly evolved to escape dangers?

• A. Altruism
• B. Aggression
• C. Selfishness
• D. Apathy

Answer: (A)

Altruism is acting with concern for the welfare of others, often at a cost to the actor. This fits the idea that such behavior may have evolved to help others survive, especially in dangerous environments, through mechanisms like kin selection (helping relatives who share genes) or reciprocal altruism (helping with the expectation of future help). In many species, warning others about predators, sharing resources, or caring for vulnerable group members are acts that promote group or kin safety, even if they weigh on the individual at the moment. The other options describe behaviors aimed at self-interest or indifference, which don’t capture the idea of acting to benefit others.